4 Essential Skills Needed To Start Your Own Business

To be an entrepreneur, you need to have a certain mindset. This means being comfortable with taking risks, being creative, and being willing to put in the hard work necessary to succeed. Entrepreneurs must have a strong sense of self-motivation, as well as the ability to see opportunities where others see challenges. Marketing, financial management, networking, and time management are the 4 essential skills all entrepreneurs need to start their own business. 

Marketing: Marketing is a crucial aspect of starting your own business. It is the process of promoting your product or service to potential customers. It involves promoting your products or services to potential customers to generate interest and sales. Without marketing, your business may not reach its full potential and may struggle to survive in a competitive market.

Marketing is constantly evolving, with new techniques and technologies emerging all the time. As a business owner, it is important to stay up-to-date with the latest marketing trends and techniques to ensure that your marketing efforts are effective. This might include using social media, email marketing, content marketing, or other marketing channels that are appropriate for your typical customers. Effective marketing helps you reach your target audience, increase brand awareness, and differentiate your products or services from those of your competitors. It also helps you build trust and credibility with potential customers, which can lead to long-term business relationships.

Financial Management: Financial management is the key to running a successful business. It involves understanding and controlling your company’s finances, including budgeting, forecasting, and cash flow management. To be successful, you need to be able to make informed financial decisions and stay on top of your business’s finances at all times. Here are three tips to improve your financial management.

  • Create a budget: One of the best ways to improve your financial management skills is to create a budget. This will help you track your income and expenses and ensure that you are staying within your means. A budget will also help you identify areas where you can cut costs and make better use of your resources.
  • Separate Personal Finances and Business Finances: Many small business owners mix personal and business finances. This can lead to complications when trying to claim business-related tax deductions. Proper documentation is needed to support these deductions, which can be difficult if transactions are mixed between personal and business accounts. Opening a separate business bank account can help mitigate these issues.
  • Seek professional advice: Finance professionals can greatly contribute to a business’s profitability. Hiring them can be a wise investment for long-term benefits. It’s important for business owners to have strong financial management skills and remain knowledgeable about the financial health of their business. While some functions can be outsourced, it’s crucial to retain control over the financial aspect.

Networking: Networking is a valuable tool for entrepreneurs. It involves building relationships and connecting with other business owners, industry experts, and potential customers. Networking can help you gain new insights, find new business opportunities, and make valuable connections that can help you grow your business. Networking today can be done in person or online. Tools such as LinkedIn make networking easier now than ever before. Here are some steps you can take to network with others effectively on the largest professional social network. 

  1. Participate in group discussions: LinkedIn groups are a great way to network with others and build relationships. By participating in group discussions and contributing valuable insights, you can establish yourself as a thought leader in your industry and attract potential business opportunities.
  2. Publish content: Sharing content on LinkedIn can help you build your personal brand and establish yourself as an expert in your industry. This can include writing articles, creating videos, or sharing relevant news and articles. By publishing content, you can demonstrate your expertise and engage with others in your network.
  3. Reach out to potential connections: Don’t be afraid to reach out to potential connections on LinkedIn. This can include people you admire in your industry, potential clients, or even people you’ve met at networking events. When reaching out, be sure to personalize your message and explain why you’d like to connect. Connecting with university alumni is a great way to establish connections with other professionals you have something in common.

Time Management: Starting your own business requires a significant investment of time and energy. As such, it is crucial to have strong time management skills to ensure that you are able to prioritize your tasks and make the most of your time. This means setting realistic goals, creating a schedule, and learning to prioritize your tasks effectively.

Here are some time management techniques that will help you improve your time management abilities.

  • Keep track of where you spend your time each day. Write it down, and keep a spreadsheet or what you do in a day/ typical week. See where you spend most of your time and what areas you need to cut out. 
  • Get rid of distractions and focus on the task at hand and avoid multitasking.
  • Creating a schedule, using a planner or apps like Google Calendars will help you schedule your day out in advance so you know where you need to dedicate your time.

Honorable Mentions

Leadership: As the owner of a business, you must have the ability to lead your team effectively. This means having excellent communication skills, being able to motivate and inspire your employees, and having the ability to make decisions and solve problems efficiently. Good leadership is crucial to the success of any business, as it helps to create a positive and productive work environment.

Adaptability: The business world is constantly changing, and as an entrepreneur, you need to be able to adapt to new challenges and opportunities. This means being open to new ideas and being able to pivot quickly when necessary. Entrepreneurs who are able to adapt and evolve their business strategies are more likely to succeed in the long run.

Resources For Binghamton University Students

Mentor match: An online platform connecting Binghamton students with alumni — helping to prepare them for a successful future, navigate their careers, and perhaps, explore new career paths.

Binghamton University LinkedIn page

Article Sources:

https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinessdevelopmentcouncil/2018/01/23/small-business-marketing-101/?sh=197ffdb245ff

https://www.lendingtree.com/business/managing-small-business-finances/

https://www.forbes.com/sites/melissahouston/2022/04/12/the-5-best-money-management-tips-for-business-owners-and-entrepreneurs/?sh=37cb58e17d93

https://novoresume.com/career-blog/networking-on-linkedin

By Michael Lorusso
Michael Lorusso Assistant Director of Internship Education